Showing posts with label financial planning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label financial planning. Show all posts

Sunday, 25 December 2016

17 Financial resolutions for 2017

Merry Christmas!

The New Year is just around the corner and it is time for new resolutions!

Here are 17 financial resolutions to get started with:

1) I will get health insurance policies for my self and for my dependents 

According to this article written way back in 2014, room rates for well known hospitals are more than the tariffs charged by luxury hotels. Quartz goes on to write that India's GDP between per capita based on purchasing power parity grew by 121% from 2004 to 2014 whereas average medical expenditure in urban areas grew by 176%. It is just too costly to fall sick!

2) I will get term life insurance policy for myself

Listened to the older members of your family and bought a money back plan? You are in big trouble! The returns offered by money back plans are next to nothing. And they hardly offer a decent cover for your dependents in case of your unfortunate demise. Not convinced? 

Let us take the case of LIC's new money back plan - 20 years. You can access their calculator here to create your own illustration.

Let us look at their sample illustration given below:


If you survive for 20 years and pay Rs 7752 every year as premium, then the following would happen:

a) You would have paid 15x7752 (as you need to pay premium only for 15 years) = Rs 116280
b) Throughout those twenty years, if you passed away your family would get anywhere between Rs 1,25,700 and Rs 1,83,500
c) If you survived, you would receive anywhere between Rs 114000 and Rs 1,58,500

WHICH MEANS (EXCUSE THE CAPS LOCK AS I NEED TO MAKE A STRONG POINT HERE): AT THE END OF 20 YEARS:
  • BY PAYING RS 7752 YOU ARE GOING TO EARN ANYWHERE BETWEEN 114000 AND 158500 WHICH WOULD BE WORTH AROUND RS 28500 AS OF TODAY AND RS 39625 AS OF TODAY. CONGRATULATIONS FOR SUCCESSFULLY DESTROYING YOUR WEALTH!
  • YOUR INSURANCE COVERAGE WOULD BE OVER AND IF YOU NEED TO BUY INSURANCE IT WOULD BE PROHIBITIVELY EXPENSIVE

Rather if you buy a term plan from Edelweiss Tokio according to the options given here, (assuming I earn Rs 8 lakhs per annum + dont chew tobacco or smoke):

a) I pay Rs 6683 annually for which I get a coverage of close to Rs 80 lakhs
b) The coverage is for 30 years
b) Now you may argue that I won't get my money back. But if I invest that difference of Rs 7752 - Rs 6683 = Rs 1069 for 20 years in a mutual fund that would offer me returns worth 12% per annum, I would earn Rs 10,68,089. WAIT! HOW MUCH DID YOU WRITE? 

YES THAT IS RIGHT - MORE THAN RS 10 LAKHS!! Check out for yourself.

So in the first scenario when you bought a money back policy from LIC, after 20 years, the best you would be left with:

a) Rs 158500
b) No life insurance coverage

In the second scenario when you bought a term insurance policy from Edelwiss Tokio, after 20 years, the worst you would be left with:

a) Rs 10,68,069
b) Policy coverage of Rs 80 lakhs for another ten years.

And in any case, LIC does invest your money in the markets.

3) I will begin investing in mutual funds. In case I have been investing, I will bump up my SIPs

This is an absolute no brainer. Read this beautiful case study about how long term investing through SIPs has made serious wealth.

4) I will only buy shares of good businesses and hold them for as long as possible

This article talks about veteran investors who have bought and held on to shares for several years. Mr Janak Mathuradas's family have been share holders in Tata Group's companies for more than 100 years. Although there are a few investors who hold shares of more than 100 companies in their portfolio, I would recommend that you take the advice of your finance investor or your CA who can guide you with a list of 10-15 good companies in which to invest for atleast a decade.

5) I won't rely on tips to invest. I would rather research and analyze before investing

These cartoons explain it -

Image result for stock market tips cartoons

Image result for stock market tips cartoons

6) I will save first and then spend

Don't decide how much you are planning to save by figuring out how much you need to spend.
Just reverse it!
Set up your bank account to automatically credit atleast 20% of your salary into recurring deposits and mutual funds. Offer your bank a mandate to do this during the first week of the month. It will ensure that you are able to follow fiscal discipline for the remaining days of the month.

7) I will track my expenses

Download Walnut in your phone. And thank me later.

8) I will avoid borrowing as much as possible

Yeah I get it about YOLO (You live only once)
But if you start supporting YOLO by LOCO (Live on credit Oh!), you would find yourself under a MODI (Mountain of debt infinitely). Now isn't this going to anger some bhakts!

9) I will pay my entire credit card outstanding bill amount and won't get into the trap of paying only the minimum bill amount

Read this to understand in detail. You will find yourself falling into a debt trap which would be harder than getting out of quicksand.

10) I won't take personal loans to buy gadgets or go on holidays

Refer to point 8!

11) I will not underestimate the power of small savings

I will consciously aim towards saving atleast Rs 10 per day from my daily expenses. One way to go about this would be to walk some distance before catching a taxi or auto. You can read how by even saving Rs 500 per month one can make close to Rs 2.6 lakhs in ten years!

12) I will reduce the number of times I eat out

Size of your tummy reduces and the size of your wallet increases.

13) I will plan my retirement

Presently we are proud of our demographic dividend. We are among the youngest nation in the world. But doesn't that also mean at some point of time we will be having several senior citizens to take care off. Wouldn't it be great if most of them have taken care of their finances so that they aren't a burden on society. If you are 30, set aside 10 percent of your income to be invested in mutual funds and keep increasing that percentage every year. If you are 40, set aside 30%. If you are 50, set aside 40% and invest most of it in debt funds. If you are 60, don't give up. Save and Invest. You will thank me when you are 80. Here are some inspirational seniors.

14) I will pay off my short term debts as soon as possible

Personal loans and credit card loans have back breaking rates of interest. Not paying them off will not only keep you in a vicious debt cycle but also impact your CIBIL score. And this might hurt you whenever you are off to avail of that home or vehicle loan.

15) I shall buy a piggy bank



You may laugh this off. But when demonetization occured I knew I had close to Rs 3000 in coins which could help me when one can't go cashless :P 
It also helps to discipline a child in the house as a piggy bank is usually the first exposure to the concept of saving for her.

16) I shall read the following blogs:
These blogs have helped me in my journey of understand about personal finance and long term wealth creation. The authors of these blogs maintain integrity and sanity even when other participants in the market are getting carried away with bullish or bearish trends.


17) I will teach my children basics of financial planning

This would be one of the best lessons to bequeath to your little one. Educate yourself if you don't feel confident and instill financial discipline and knowledge about investing in your child. This article has covered some very relevant points.

Here is hoping that you have a financially successful new year!

Wednesday, 5 August 2015

Financial Planning for awesome single moms




 
Image by epicmommyadventures

I just want to honor all single moms out there who never grew tired of taking care of their kids while managing their finances. I hope this will give you clarity. Not all single moms are in a similar situation but these are my recommended items in your personal finance kit.  This is a multidisciplinary approach that includes spiritual, mental, emotional and social aspects as we explore the world of financial planning. It will take a lot of your time to master everything but the process is worth it.


Image by Buzzquotes.com




Get closer to God You may either have sufficient funds or not but without peace inside you won’t last this journey. Tough battles are ahead of you but being with God will keep your sanity within. Many single moms are distress with too much stuff in their minds. Without faith to the One who holds the future you may end up in chronic depression that may lead into suicidal thoughts. According to circleofmoms.comthe most common problems of single moms are no sounding boards when making decisions, taking care of the kids without someone to consult with during the middle of the night. You are not on your own. God cares for you His daughters no matter what happens specially with your life .


Image by Your Personal Prophecy



Decide what you really want in life  Remember that you are still alive and not dead, dream more for yourself. Your self- concept should not focus on your past rather focus on what you can achieve. You need to get back up because you were born to be a champion.  You might be in a tight budget right now but again once you try to focus how to look for the opportunity things will turn out differently, finances will surely be positive. Lack of money doesn’t mean scarcity of favorable circumstances. nothing beats you when you Decide NOT to  glorify the past.

Image by Pinterest



Talk to a legal expert  In the family code of the Philippines it says that whether you got a legitimate or an illegitimate child, the father should be responsible in supporting your kids financially. This is not voluntary but a responsibility of the father. Never be afraid to ask for financial support because your child deserves it. Dismiss the issue with the father and claim the rights of your beloved child. Withholding the father from supporting won’t make the situation better. Single moms are  often smart, hardworking and a champ! Do not let those guys who messed up with you,continue living the way they want to. Let them be involved. Talk to the public attorney’s office Philippines. They can help you answers with your questions.


Support is defined under the Family Code of the Philippines (1988) as follows:
Art. 194. Support comprises everything indispensable for sustenance, dwelling, clothing, medical attendance, education and transportation in keeping with the financial capacity of the family.

Image by 107Jamz.com




Master the art of budgeting Doing this means understanding more about your priorities in life. As a single mom you will always juggle a lot of things. You will always be in lack when you don’t organize your money. The best friend of chaotic life is  a troubled plan.  I suggest you to have fun with a personalize excel file or an app that will remind you the allocation that you got for this week. You can experiment and analyze your behavior towards it. It’s like looking in a mirror.  As a Financial Planner I used an excel file to keep me on track. I visit it everyday for 2-3 mins and this keeps on reminding me about how I manage my funds well. Again it is a matter of preference, whatever fits you and make you progress, go for it.

Image by blog.credit.com



Create an emergency fund  There will be an earthquake that may shake  your life  but most of the time you don’t know when this will happen. That’s the principle behind the emergency fund. This will prevent  you to be in debt and beg from other people when you encounter this kind of emergency. Preparation is the key. If you are currently saving some funds make sure to name that account. Study the behavior of   billionaires, entrepreneurs because they know the value of this. When you get your paycheck, transfer automatically at least 5-10% of it. Build it on time and you will have an umbrella when it pour it all out.


Image by Military.com


Get an insurance  When you die accidentally without any safety net your immediate family especially the young ones will suffer. Think about your kids future. If you will use the cost benefit analysis, You will only pay for a certain amount so that you can be covered with a bigger amount that can help your love ones survive. Nothing can replace you, especially the joy that you bring while you are still alive but you will take that away when you suddenly demise. Insurance will give them a way to start a new life knowing that you cared for them. This will help them back  up. For more info about the legitimate insurance companies check the insurance commission.

Image by pennmutual.com


Long term financial goals   In order for you to win long term you need to act and think long term.  Your kids are looking up to you, they are inspired to see you waking up every single morning working hard. Look at yourself 10-20 years from now. What are the aspirations that you want to attain. Heller Keller said “The only thing worse than being blind is having sight but no vision” Don’t look too much with the  side mirror. Look at the windshield. Your life is much more bigger.

Image by wellbeyond55





Credit card debt  Never ever use your credit card as your emergency fund.  If you are already in debt don’t lose hope. There are a lot of ways how to take care of those things. Talk to someone who is financially inclined. Don’t talk to your family members or friends who are also broke. They will not give you the best advice to win.  Just find a winner who have gone the same issue and found a way. Keep asking. Look for forums. Use the internet and the mighty power of google. There a re a lot books who talks about debt.  U2 said  a famous line Sometimes you can’t make it on your own.
Image by gqlaw.com




Invest in the education of your kids  After you carefully manage to put up emergency funds, eradicate debt and built your savings. Yes, you can still invest long term. Beware of scams  and always check the legitimacy of the company.  As early as your child was born whenever you have extra resources put it  to a mutual fund specifically to an  equity fund. Historically our funds in the Philippines are doing great. Even at the peak of financial crisis we were able to recover.   

Image by ActionCoach





Find support from a community. Life will knock you down but remember that you have your own tribe.  You are designed to be with a community who will support, love, hug , cry out with you when you are on your lowest point. When you are highly emotional you will commit  more mistakes including on handling on your finances.  When you are confuse with your situation there are mentors, friends, encouragers, winners  who can help you. This will prevent you from losing more money and manage the funds while you are enjoying the journey of single motherhood.  After all the struggles  with your finances  there’s a light at the end of the tunnel..

Image by Churchleaders.com




Be an entrepreneur or ready to change your career  Nothing is certain specially in your career. You try to embrace the fact that you have a higher calling. Being a single mom should not confine you within the box of your current situation. You got dreams that you want to achieve like baking, making lovely dresses, selling your coaching services. Whatever makes you productive please pursuit it.


Image by e27.co






Self evaluation  You got the most awesome job in the world and like any other job there's always this performance evaluation.  Rest days should be for self reflection. This is mandatory and not optional. Evaluating yourself will give you opportunity to drive your finances to the next level and prevent common mistakes.


Image by quotescover,.com



Create a will or trust   This is related to estate planning. Never underestimate this tools. It is really important for you to have a knowledge with this to make things easier for you once uncertainty take place.  According to Elder Law Answers,  A will is a document that directs who will receive your property at your death and it appoints a legal representative to carry out your wishes. A will covers any property that is only in your name when you die and it allows you to name a guardian for children and to specify funeral arrangements.  

A trust can be used to begin distributing property before death, at death or afterwards. It is a legal arrangement through which one person (or an institution, such as a bank or law firm), called a "trustee," holds legal title to property for another person, called a "beneficiary." A trust usually has two types of beneficiaries -- one set that receives income from the trust during their lives and another set that receives whatever is left over after the first set of beneficiaries dies. a trust can be used to plan for disability or to provide savings on taxes.


Image by TimeShareOnly.com



Teach your kids about money   Kids look up to you everyday. Being a role model will create an impact to them. Once you neglect to explain to your child the way you spend they will immediately assume something. When gray area struck confusion sets in. Remind them about your inner values and priorities in life so they can put the money in a proper place..


Image by InstagramKusu




  


Romans 5:3-5 ESV

More than that, we rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not put us to shame, because God's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us
 


David Isaiah Angway is a Financial Evangelist